Does the 25-year rule apply to the month of manufacture or year?
Month. A Defender built in March 1998 became 25-year-rule eligible in March 2023. CBP enforces strictly — bring proof of build month, not just year.
Case Study: Shipping a Land Rover Defender 110 from the UK to the USA
Worked example of a UK-registered 1998 Defender 110 shipped to Los Angeles under the 25-year rule. CBP entry, EPA exemption and final landed cost.
Frequently asked questions
Can I ship a Defender RORO instead of container?
Yes, and it's £900-£1,400 cheaper. But Defenders have a documented theft rate on open decks; insurers may add a 0.5-1.0% surcharge on RORO. For high-value or restored examples we always recommend container.
Do I need a US title before shipping?
No. The UK V5C serves as title evidence for CBP entry. The state DMV (California in this case) issues the US title after registration.
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